Laurel Oaks in Lakeland: When an Old Shade Tree Needs a Closer Look

Laurel oaks grow fast and give a lot of shade, which is why so many older Lakeland neighborhoods have them. The catch is that they don't live as long as live oaks, and they can rot from the inside where you can't see it.

What the research says

  • Life span: about 50–70 years (UF/IFAS ST549).
  • Hidden decay: the trunk and limbs often hollow with age, and a small wound can result in a decay column 10–20 feet long or more (UF/IFAS ST549).
  • Compared with live oaks: a Tampa study found decay in 67.4% of the large laurel oaks it tested, compared with 29.4% of large live oaks (Journal of Arboriculture & Urban Forestry).

Warning signs to look for

From UF/IFAS guidance (UF/IFAS EP507): 1. Mushrooms or shelf-like conks on the trunk or root flare 2. Cavities, or soft, crumbling wood 3. Carpenter ants going in and out of the trunk 4. Root problems: cut, damaged, lifting or decaying roots 5. Dead limbs or thinning in the upper crown 6. Cracks or splits where large limbs join

What to do if you see them

Have the tree looked at in person. An ISA-certified arborist can do a formal risk assessment. Under Florida law, that documentation can also matter for permits on single-family lots (see the permit guide). Depending on what's found, a company may recommend tree trimming to remove risky limbs or tree removal.

This page is general information, not a diagnosis of your tree.

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Call (863) 267-9528 or send your tree details through our contact page. It's free to request. An independent local company reviews your job and sets its own price; we don't do the work.

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